It produces edible fruit in summer and a red foliage color in fall. The Cornelian Cherry is a Unique and Delightful Addition to any Landscape.Ĭornelian Cherry Dogwood (Cornus Mas) is known for it’s early bloom in spring with clusters of fuzzy yellow, star-like flowers. In its native habitat, the Cornelian Cherry lives upwards of 150 years how's that for hardy? As the tree matures, it will reach a height of 15 to 30 feet, with a spread of up to 20 feet across. Space the plants 20 to 25 feet apart and ideally plant two or more for proper pollination.
#Cornus mas red star full#
Plant your Cornelian Cherry in any exposure, from full sun to full shade It will adapt. Although a little on the tart side - the Cornelian Cherries (or Cornels) are perfect for making preserves, syrups and other delightful treats. The berries are edible and full of nutrients. If you are a lover of wildlife and nature, your Cornelian Cherry will provide you with a never-ending show, as the birds and other wildlife are drawn to the tantalizing ruby-red berries that hang in clusters from its branches. The Cornelian Cherry is truly the master of multi-seasonal beauty.
Just when you think the show is over - Your Cornelian Cherry comes back with an encore, as its bark begins to exfoliate and curl, revealing shades from gray to brown, in a visually pleasing display of texture and color.
In the fall, your Cornelian Cherry provides a jazzy mahogany red display, as the leaves begin to turn and. This show is followed by dark shiny green leaves and then accented by the beautiful bright red olive-like berries which ripen in the late summer. It will be one of the first plants to bloom in the spring branches covered with clusters of fuzzy yellow star-like flowers. Either way, the Cornelian Cherry will provide a year-round show of beauty! Apply just a little trimming and you have one of the most beautiful small trees around. Left to itself, it will form a thick dense shrub that is perfect for screening and hedges. The First Flowers of Spring.and Berries!Ī first cousin to the American Dogwood - the Cornelian Cherry is amazingly versatile. Eating CM fruits before they are fully ripe will “sour” the whole experience for you, literally! Unripe fruits are extremely acerbic, causing the familiar face puckering and body shuddering, if they are “tried” before they soften and turn deep, dark red.Low-Maintenance and Cold Hardy Cherry Tree PLEASE NOTE- the fruits are NOT ripe until late summer when they turn a deep, dark red. CM is native to regions of Eastern Europe and Western Asia and fruits have been used for over 7,000 years as a food crop in ancient Greece.Ĭlose up of Corneliancherry Dogwood bloom
Corneliancherry dogwood fruits are elongate drupes, 0.5 to 0.75 inches in length, beginning green and turning to an attractive bright cherry-red shade throughout most of the summer. If flowers emerge during conditions favoring pollinators flying specifically, warm temperatures above 55☏, gentle breezes and no rain, then beautiful fruits can develop to accent the attractive foliage. After the blooms fade away, the medium-green foliage appears and remains relatively clean and disease-free throughout the growing season.Ĭornus mas- Corneliancherry Dogwood bloom These blooms emerge in early Spring, completely covering the tree before any leaves emerge. It is a tough, durable plant creating some winter interest with its scaly, exfoliating bark patches to expose various colors ranging from dark-greys to reddish-browns.Ĭornus mas- Corneliancherry Dogwood bark effectĬM flowers are very different than other typical, large flowering dogwoods notably, these dogwoods have almost puffball shaped, cluster filled, tiny, star-shaped, golden-yellow blooms. Nevertheless, when planted en masse it can serve as very striking plant screen or as a large aerial hedge. This tree will thrive best in moist, well-drained landscapes or even highly urbanized settings, like parks, or as a single specimen plant. This bright, golden-yellow welcome burst of Spring color has been showing for a little over two weeks now! Corneliancherry dogwood is one of the first of the new season, easily noticeable, blooming trees and is truly a harbinger of Spring.Ĭornus mas- Corneliancherry Dogwood overall formĬM is a small stature, rounded tree attaining heights of 20-25 feet and mature widths of 15-20 feet and is often considered a large shrub consequently, the plant remains well-behaved for using beneath utility lines. In Northeast Ohio, it really has been the year of the Mas… Cornus mas (CM) to be exact and colloquially known as Corneliancherry dogwood.
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